You are seeing a 48-year-old woman who is being evaluated fo…

You are seeing a 48-year-old woman who is being evaluated for fatigue and exercise intolerance.  You review her CBC results and suspect which underlying blood disorder? Result Reference Range WBC 4.5 k/mcL 4.0-10.0 k/mcL RBC 3.4 million cells/mcL 4.0-5.4 million/mcL (female) 4.5-6.1 million/mcL (male) Hemoglobin 10.2 g/dL 11.5-15.5 g/dL (female) 13-17 g/dL (male) Hematocrit 30.6% 36-48% (female) 40-55% (male) MCV 62 fL 80-100 fL MCH 18 pg 27-31 pg

Jim is a 45-year-old male being evaluated for a routine phys…

Jim is a 45-year-old male being evaluated for a routine physical.  His past medical history includes 18 pack year history of tobacco use and hypertension.  CBC results are as follows.  What underlying blood disorder do you suspect?   Result Reference Range WBC 9.4 k/mcL 4.0-10.0 k/mcL RBC 8.2 million cells/mcL 4.0-5.4 million/mcL (female) 4.5-6.1 million/mcL (male) Hemoglobin 23.6 g/dL 11.5-15.5 g/dL (female) 13-17 g/dL (male) Hematocrit 68.4% 36-48% (female) 40-55% (male) MCV 94 fL 80-100 fL MCH 28 pg 27-31 pg

A 12 year-old patient with asthma has been prescribed ipratr…

A 12 year-old patient with asthma has been prescribed ipratropium for the relief of acute bronchospasm.  The nurse is teaching the patient about asthma medications and mentions their potential side effects and adverse effects.  Which of the following are side/adverse effects of ipratropium?