A 22-year-old volleyball player with scapular dyskinesis is…

A 22-year-old volleyball player with scapular dyskinesis is performing an overhead serve during a return-to-sport assessment. The PTA observes early scapular elevation, reduced upward rotation, and trunk extension during ball contact. Which of the following movement impairments most likely contributes to this faulty serving pattern?

A 50-year-old patient with adhesive capsulitis demonstrates…

A 50-year-old patient with adhesive capsulitis demonstrates significantly limited external rotation and abduction. The supervising PT has directed the PTA to perform grade III joint mobilizations. Which glenohumeral mobilization technique is most appropriate to improve external rotation?