Author: Anonymous

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What is International Sign (IS)?

What type of tour guides do some Deaf travelers prefer? 

Show that, given an undirected graph G with n nodes, if there exists a path from s to t whose length is equal to or more than n, then there exists a path from s to t whose length is equal to or less than n − 1. Similarly, show that the same statement holds for a directed graph.

Soci 1301 Spring 2026 begins: 

A patient presents today for evaluation of their CKD, calcium, and phosphorous. He has been taking calcium carbonate 250mg TID as a phosphate binder.  He has stage 4 CKD and his phosphorous is still above his target range today.  What would you recommend today to reduce his serum phosphorous?   Serum phosphorous:  5.2 mg/dL Serum calcium:  8.0 mg/dL (8.4 – 10.4 mg/dL) Serum albumin:  2.7 g/dL Weight:  72 kg Corrected calcium = serum calcium + (0.8 x (4-serum albumin))

Julia is a 32 year old female who was just diagnosed with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).  Her current disease manifestations include arthralgia, myalgia, and photosensitivity.  Which of the following medications should be included in her regimen now?

A 60 year old man with type 2 diabetes is on a basal-bolus insulin regimen: Insulin glargine 30 units at bedtime Insulin lispro 6 units at breakfast, 10 units at lunch, and 12 units at evening meal His CGM report for the past 4 weeks shows: Time of Day Average Glucose Before Breakfast 182 mg/dL Before Lunch 118 mg/dL Before PM meal 124 mg/dL Bedtime 130 mg/dL Midnight–2 AM 115–132 mg/dL He reports no hypoglycemia and has not missed any insulin doses in the past 14 days. Which of the following is the most appropriate recommendation?

A 52 year old, nonpregnant woman with type 1 diabetes is seen for follow-up. Her medications include insulin aspart via insulin pump, atorvastatin 40 mg once daily, vitamin D3 25 mcg once daily, adult multivitamin once daily, and azelastine 0.15% nasal spray 2 sprays once daily.  Her problem list includes type 1 diabetes, hyperlipidemia, and environmental allergies.  Her recent clinic blood pressure readings average 148/92 mmHg, and her home blood pressure checks over the past two weeks average 142/87 mmHg. Her lab blood electrolytes and kidney function are normal. Her eGFR is 92 mL/min/1.73m2, and her urine albumin-to-creatinine ratios from the past two visits are 12 mg/g and 18 mg/g. According to the American Diabetes Association 2025 Standards of Care, which of the following medications would NOT be recommended for initial treatment of blood pressure in this person?

A 52 year old person with type 2 diabetes is currently taking metformin 1000 mg twice daily and insulin glargine-yfgn 36 units at bedtime.  Their most recent A1C is 8.1%.  The person’s recent blood glucose log (fingersticks) and CGM data show the following averages: Fasting glucose before meal 1: 102 mg/dL Pre-meal 2: 167 mg/dL Pre-meal 3: 127 mg/dL Bedtime: 182 mg/dL There have been no episodes of symptomatic hypoglycemia nor episodes recorded on their glucose log or CGM report. Which of the following is the most appropriate recommendation?