In the study of collective behavior, the distinction between…

In the study of collective behavior, the distinction between crowds and masses is that a. crowds are collectives while masses are not. b. crowds are capable of expressive behavior but not instrumental behavior. c. crowds are only capable of instrumental behavior while not expressive behavior. d. crowds are people in close proximity while masses are geographically dispersed.

I noted in a few places that in panic situations, people mig…

I noted in a few places that in panic situations, people might behave in ways that seem rational at that moment.  However, we have to realized that those people are acting on the basis on limted–even false–information, limited ratioanal communication (or none at all), or on their pre-conditioned and individual emotional resonses.

Widely circulated tales about pedophile Democrats, riotous a…

Widely circulated tales about pedophile Democrats, riotous and terroristic ‘antifa’ protestors, or the belief that Biden lost the 2020 election, but stole the election, are classic case studies in: a. revolutionary and resistance social movements. b. acting crowds, specifically mobs. c. mass hysterias and mass/collective delusions. d. collective panic scenarios. e. both a & b