A 15-year-old adolescent who underwent a right above-the-kne…

A 15-year-old adolescent who underwent a right above-the-knee amputation (AKA) for distal femur osteosarcoma is on post-operative day 2. The child lies in bed facing the wall, refuses to look at the surgical dressing, and turns away when the physical therapist enters the room. During evening care, the child tearfully says, “I look deformed. My life is completely ruined, and no one at school is ever going to look at me the same way again.”

A 15-year-old adolescent presents to the pediatric oncology…

A 15-year-old adolescent presents to the pediatric oncology clinic with a history of persistent, painless enlargement of the supraclavicular and cervical lymph nodes, accompanied by unexplained low-grade night sweats and weight loss over the past two months. A lymph node biopsy is performed, and microscopic examination confirms a diagnosis of Hodgkin Lymphoma.

A nurse is conducting a physical assessment on a 14-month-ol…

A nurse is conducting a physical assessment on a 14-month-old infant brought to the pediatric oncology clinic for evaluation of an asymmetric facial appearance. Physical examination reveals: Right-sided ptosis (drooping upper eyelid) Miosis (a constricted right pupil) Anhidrosis (absence of sweating on the right side of the face) The nurse recognizes these findings as Horner Syndrome and suspects a neuroblastoma located in which anatomical region?