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Choose 3 Existential Themes, describe each, and give an example of each.

A PMHNP in a busy primary care clinic sees a patient with mild depressive symptoms. The NP focuses sessions on current interpersonal stressors, offers practical guidance, and limits the intervention to a few brief visits. Which therapeutic approach is the PMHNP MOST likely using?

A patient with an eating disorder receives therapy from a PMHNP that emphasizes mood and relationships rather than eating behaviors directly. Which rationale best explains this focus?

A patient says, “I should exercise more, but I never seem to follow through.” The PMHNP listens for language that signals readiness. Which type of patient language suggests movement toward the “Planning” phase?

A PMHNP selects Interpersonal Psychotherapy (IPT) for a patient experiencing depression after a divorce. Which interpersonal problem area is most likely targeted?

A PMHNP asks, “What would you like your health to look like a year from now?” rather than giving advice about diet or exercise. Which motivational interviewing principle is best illustrated?

A PMHNP explains that Interpersonal Psychotherapy and Social Rhythm Therapy (IPSRT) combines interpersonal strategies with the regulation of daily routines influenced by light exposure. Which underlying concept is being addressed?

During an intake visit, a patient states they are unsure whether changing their alcohol use is necessary. The PMHNP listens carefully and reflects the patient’s mixed feelings without offering advice. What therapeutic process is the PMHNP primarily supporting?

A patient presents with multiple concerns, including sleep problems and increased alcohol use. The PMHNP collaborates with the patient to decide which issue to address first. Which motivational interviewing task is being emphasized?

A PMHNP assesses a pregnant patient who reports low energy and poor concentration. What is the most appropriate initial clinical consideration?