A physical therapist assistant reviews a physician’s examina…

A physical therapist assistant reviews a physician’s examination of a patient that will be seen in therapy later in the day. The examination identifies excessive medial displacement of the elbow during ligamentous testing. Which ligament is typically involved with medial instability of the elbow?

A 55-year-old female diagnosed with a right hip intertrochan…

A 55-year-old female diagnosed with a right hip intertrochanteric fracture is eight weeks status post open reduction and internal fixation with a plate and pinning. The patient has pain with active hip flexion and abduction. Acceptable modalities for this patient would include all of the following except:

A patient with moderate chronic obstructive pulmonary diseas…

A patient with moderate chronic obstructive pulmonary disease performs an exercise test that will stress the patient to the point of limitation. During the test the physical therapist assistant monitors the patient’s physiologic response to exercise. Which of the following findings would not require cessation of the testing session?