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The left renal vein courses:

The overall ability of a test to identify disease as well as to exclude it.  It indicates how confident you are that the noninvasive study is correct.  It is calculated by dividing the number of true positive and true negative noninvasive studies by the total number of noninvasive studies whether  the studies were correct or incorrect.

Because of the location of the inferior vena cava, the left renal vein:

Which describes a communication between an artery and a vein?

A typical Pre AV Fistula protocol would include which test?

Which technique is being demonstrated below?  This technique is often times used for cardiothoracic surgeons in CABG procedures.

Which velocity requirements must be met to diagnose a > or = 70% diameter reduction of the SMA & Celiac Artery?

Because of the location of the inferior vena cava, the left renal vein:

Which technique is being demonstrated below?  This technique is often times used for cardiothoracic surgeons in CABG procedures.

Which velocity requirements must be met to diagnose a > or = 70% diameter reduction of the SMA & Celiac Artery?