The position that holds that the existence of God cannot be proven is
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More than 1,400 human pathogens have been identified, among…
More than 1,400 human pathogens have been identified, among which about 60% of them are zoonotic, meaning that the pathogens are transmissible between animals and humans. The transmission of many zoonotic pathogens typically involves complex interactions between humans, animals, and the environment, necessitating a holistic approach, One Health, for understanding, prevention, and control of associated diseases. Therefore, the core of One Health is a collaborative and multidisciplinary approach involving fields of
Point source pollution typically refers to the discrete disc…
Point source pollution typically refers to the discrete discharge of substances that are usually identifiable and measurable. Some examples of point source pollution are
The position that holds that there is no God or gods is
The position that holds that there is no God or gods is
A researcher studied the relationship between possible expos…
A researcher studied the relationship between possible exposure to Campylobacter in poultry and diarrhea among children living in rural communities by collecting data on Campylobacter carriage in chickens and diarrhea incidence of the children in the communities. The researcher conducted a statistical analysis on the data and found a significant correlation between Campylobacter carriage in chickens and diarrhea incidence of the children. Based on the finding, the researcher made a conclusion that Campylobacter in chickens was a causal factor of diarrhea in children. Based on the Hill’s criteria, the researcher’s conclusion could be well justified. This statement is
In Health People 2020/Food Safety Objectives, reducing the n…
In Health People 2020/Food Safety Objectives, reducing the number of foodborne outbreak-associated infections due to four pathogens – Shiga-toxin-producing E. coli O157, [color1], [color2], or [color3] species associated with food commodity groups are specifically stated
According to a WHO EBD study, current understanding of schis…
According to a WHO EBD study, current understanding of schistosomiasis transmission indicates that disease burden is fully attributable to risk factors associated with water, sanitation, and hygiene (Pruss-Ustun et al., 2004). This means, theoretically, that schistosomiasis can be controlled or prevented through environmental management towards the provision of safe water, improving sanitation and hygiene. The statement is
The prevalence is of limited use for diseases that have a sh…
The prevalence is of limited use for diseases that have a short duration (e.g. cold), are rapidly fatal (e.g. lung cancer), and rare (e.g. most cancers). This statement is:
In the global burden of disease (GBD) study, disability weig…
In the global burden of disease (GBD) study, disability weight (DW) is used in the Years Lost to Disability (YLD) – one of the two components of the DALY – calculation. The disability quantifies societal preference for different health states. However, the use of disability weight for certain health states (or diseases) remains controversial as derivations of associated disability weights were not objectively measured. The statement is
The theism of Native American religions can best be describe…
The theism of Native American religions can best be described as