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What does chronic exposure to a toxic agent in animals and/or humans imply?  

BLAST FROM THE PAST BONUS QUESTION WORTH 0.5 POINTS: What protein is denoted by 6 below?  

The glucuronide conjugates of chemicals which are eliminated in the bile are broken down by enzymes in the intestinal microflora into active compounds and are reabsorbed into the blood. This phenomenon is BEST described as_______________________________. This phenomenon helps explain why dogs are more susceptible to chocolate intoxication, than cats, and why pigs are the species of animal most susceptible to the xenoestrogenic effects of the mycotoxin zearalenone.    

TRUE OR FALSE? Type II pneumocytes can proliferate in response to some toxicants.

MARK THE FOUR (4) CORRECT ANSWERS: PHASE I reactions CAN involve which of the following processes?  

Which of the following IS (ARE) a mechanism(s) of chemically-induced acute renal failure?

The images shown below are most consistent with which of the following intoxications?   

In toxicology and pharmacology, the application of the statement “All substances are poisons; there is none that is not a poison and the contributions of the toxicologist to whom they are routinely credited substantiate (support) ALL of the of following statements but ONE.  Identify the statement NOT substantiated by “the dose makes the poison.”    Stated differently, which of the following statements is NOT related to the concept of “the dose makes the poison”, and, in fact, is NOT a CORRECT or TRUE statement?  

Which of the following is a typical amount of water for a 1000 lb non-exercising horse to consume in a 24 hour period.

Questions 14, 15, and 16 are based on the numpy arrays defined below –  Consider the following arrays –  a = np.array([3, 4, 5, 7]).reshape(-1, 1) b = np.array([[4, 5], [6, 7], [8, 9]]).reshape(2,-1,3) c = np.array([[[50, 70, 31], [ 0, 13, 44], [ 3, 37, 42]],            [[70, 32, 63], [69, 71, 58], [11, 25, 34]]])   d = np.array([[9], [3], [2], [1], [2], [3]]).reshape(3, 2)   e = np.array([[3, 4]]).reshape(2, -1)   Which of the following will produce a valid output?