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The balance sheet is based on the accounting equation.

The accrual basis of accounting:

The statement of cash flows explains how transactions and events impact the end-of-period cash balance to produce the end-of-period net income.

Mumford Corporation reported Net sales of $765,000 and Net income of $142,000. The Profit margin is:

During the first week of January, an employee works 46 hours. For this company, workers earn 150% of their regular rate for hours in excess of 40 per week. Her pay rate is $16 per hour, and her wages are subject to no deductions other than FICA Social Security, FICA Medicare, and federal income taxes. The tax rate for Social Security is 6.2% of the first $118,500 earned each calendar year and the FICA tax rate for Medicare is 1.45% of all earnings. The current FUTA tax rate is 0.6%, and the SUTA tax rate is 5.4%. Both unemployment taxes are applied to the first $7,000 of an employee’s pay. The employee has $80 in federal income taxes withheld. What is the amount of this employee’s net pay for the first week of January?

The chief executive officer earns $20,000 per month. As of May 31, her gross pay was $100,000. The tax rate for Social Security is 6.2% of the first $118,500 earned each calendar year and the FICA tax rate for Medicare is 1.45% of all earnings. The current FUTA tax rate is 0.6%, and the SUTA tax rate is 5.4%. Both unemployment taxes are applied to the first $7,000 of an employee’s pay. What is the amount of FICA-Social Security withheld from this employee for the month of June?

The appropriate section in the statement of cash flows for reporting the purchase of land in exchange for common stock is:

Vasquez reports net income of $305,000 for the year ended December 31. It also reports $93,700 depreciation expense and a $10,000 loss on the sale of equipment. Its comparative balance sheet reveals a $40,200 increase in accounts receivable, a $10,200 decrease in prepaid expenses, a $15,200 increase in accounts payable, a $12,500 decrease in wages payable, a $75,000 increase in equipment, and a $100,000 decrease in notes payable. Calculate the net increase in cash for the year.

If a company is comparing this year’s financial performance to last year’s financial performance, it is using horizontal analysis.

Each adjusting entry affects one or more income statement account, one or more balance sheet account, and never cash.