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Modern psychoanalysts differ from traditional Freudian psychoanalysts in that they focus on the _________________________ as a motivating force of behavior, and they favor _________________________ their clients.

When the expectations of one person being about the expected behavior in another person, the expectation has become a(n) ___________________________. 

The _________________________ is used to help psychological professionals diagnose psychological disorders.

_________________________ refers to heredity and _________________________ refers to environmental influences. 

Which statement is the BEST explanation of the fundamental attribution error?

Fears of public speaking and stage fright are both examples of _________________________ phobias.

Jung believed that there were two levels to the unconscious mind, the personal and the _________________________. 

____________________________ is a biological phenomenon, while ____________________________ is a psychological phenomenon.  

The fact that it is easier to recall items at the beginning and end of a list or unrelated items is known as the _________________________. 

Carl Rogers’ person-centered approach is considered _________________________ because the client actually does all the real work, with the therapist merely acting as a sounding board.  Conversely, Gestalt therapy is considered _________________________, often confronting clients about the statements they have made.  Instead of simply reflecting back clients’ statements, a Gestalt therapist uses a number of planned experiences to help clients become more aware of their own feelings.