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The head of a virus is composed of:

The manual used to classify bacterial species is called the ____ manual

The gram negative bacteria’s cell envelope contains which of the following?

Which scientist gets credit for discovering endospores

Which genus has a unique lipid wax layer outside of its cell wall

TOTAL: 100 MARKS  

A bacterial cell that has lost its cell wall is called a:

SECTION B: ESSAY QUESTIONS    Right-click the button to open the essay rubric in a new tab. QUESTION 2   “Shaka of the Zulu, Africa’s legendary hero, and the instigator of Zulu greatness and nationhood; Mzilikazi of the Matabele – he fought the Zulus, the Sotho and the Boers, and finally settled in Zimbabwe; Moeshoeshoe of the BaSotho – in the 1830s, the most powerful leader west of the Drakensberg Mountains.” Write an essay in which you discuss how the leadership styles of Shaka, Mzilikazi and Moshoeshoe differed from one another.

Bestudeer Bronne 1A, 1B, 1C en 1D en beantwoord die volgende vrae   Bestudeer Bron 1A   1.1.1 Verduidelik waarom D. Wylie glo dat Shaka NIE ‘n patologiese moordenaar was  nie. (1×2) (2) 1.1.2. Noem DRIE leierskapseienskappe van Shaka volgens D. Wylie. (3×1) (3) 1.1.3 Lewer kommentaar op waarom jy dink dat die Europeërs Shaka as ‘n moordenaar wou uitbeeld. (2×2) (4) 1.1.4 Defineer die term ‘verheerlik’. (1×2) (2) 1.1.5 Haal ‘n reël van die bron aan wat aandui dat Shaka se moorde geregverdig was. (1×2) (2)     [13]         Bestudeer Bron 1B   1.2.1 Waarom sou Henry Francis Fynn, volgens Nathaniel IsaacsShaka in ‘n negatiewe lig uitbeeld? (2×1) (2) 1.2.2 Verduidelik waarom ‘n bron uit Fynn se dagboek as betroubaar sowel as beperk deur ‘n historikus beskou kan word. (2×2) (4) 1.2.3 Vergelyk bronne 1A en 1B. Verduidelik hoe hierdie bronne Shaka in die geskiedenis uitlig. (2×2) (4)     [10]         Bestudeer Bron 1C   1.3.1 Watter DRIE hoofmanskape het Shaka saamgevoeg om die Zoeloe -nasie te vorm? (3×1) (3) 1.3.2 Haal bewyse uit die bron aan wat daarop dui dat Shaka ‘n wrede tiran was. (1×2) (2) 1.3.3 Watter verduideliking gee  geskiedkundiges  (historici) vir die manier waarop Shaka op sy ma se dood gereageer het? (1×2) (2) 1.3.4 Kommentaar op of Mzilikazi geregverdig was om te vlug uit die AmaZulu. (2×2) (4) 1.3.5 Verduidelik tot watter mate die inligting in hierdie bron as ‘n betroubare weergawe van die Mfecane beskou kan word (2×2) (4)     [15]         Bestudeer Bron 1D   1.4.1 Hoe word Shaka Zulu in die beeld voorgestel? Gebruik visuele leidrade uit die bron uit om jou antwoord te staaf. (2×2) (4)     [4]       1.5 Gebruik die inligting uit die relevante bronne sowel as jou eie kennis om ‘n paragraaf van ongeveer AGT reëls (ongeveer 80 woorde) te skryf wat verduidelik hoe Shaka deur die geskiedenis beskou is. [8]           [50]

Study Sources 1A, 1B, 1C and 1D and answer the following questions   Refer to Source 1A   1.1.1 Explain why D. Wylie believes that Shaka is NOT a pathological murderer. (1×2) (2) 1.1.2. Name THREE leadership characteristics of Shaka according to D. Wylie. (3×1) (3) 1.1.3 Comment on why you think the Europeans wanted to portray Shaka as a murderer. (2×2) (4) 1.1.4 Define the term ‘whitewash’. (1×2) (2) 1.1.5 QUOTE a line from the Source that indicates Shaka’s killings were justified. (1×2) (2)     [13]         Refer to Source 1B   1.2.1 According to Nathaniel Isaacs, why should Henry Francis Fynn portray Shaka in a negative light? (2×1) (2) 1.2.2 Explain why a source from Fynn’s diary could be considered both reliable as well as limited by a historian. (2×2) (4) 1.2.3 Compare Sources 1A and 1B. Explain how these sources highlight Shaka in history. (2×2) (4)     [10]         Refer to Source 1C   1.3.1 Which THREE chieftainships did Shaka combine to form the Zulu nation? (3×1) (3) 1.3.2 QUOTE evidence from the source that suggests that Shaka was a cruel tyrant. (1×2) (2) 1.3.3 What explanation do historians give for the manner in which Shaka reacted to his mother’s death? (1×2) (2) 1.3.4 Comment on whether Mzilakazi was justified in fleeing from the AmaZulu. (2×2) (4) 1.3.5 Explain to what extent the information in this source can be regarded as a reliable account of the Mfecane. (2×2) (4)     [15]         Refer to Source 1D   1.4.1 How is Shaka Zulu represented in the image? Use visual clues to justify your answer. (2×2) (4)     [4]       1.5 Use the information from relevant sources as well as your own knowledge to write a paragraph of about EIGHT lines (about 80 words) explaining how Shaka was viewed through History. [8]           [50]