The mechanism of action of warfarin involves: (1)1. Inhibition of thrombin mediated platelet activation2. Inhibition of the activation of plasminogen to plasmin3. Inhibition of thromboxane A2 synthesis 4. Inhibition of the synthesis of vitamin K-dependent clotting factors5. Inhibiting platelet aggregation by binding to the P2Y12 receptor
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Losartan is associated with the following adverse effects: (…
Losartan is associated with the following adverse effects: (1)1. Vasoconstriction 2. Hypertension 3. Hyperglycemia4. Hypokalemia5. Dry cough
A 32-year-old man is diagnosed with whipworm disease after h…
A 32-year-old man is diagnosed with whipworm disease after he spent the summer working outside without shoes on. The following is the best treatment option: (1)1. Pyrantel pamoate2. Mebendazole3. Fluconazole4. Praziquantel5. Diethylcarbamazine
Theophylline may be used in the following conditions: (1)1. …
Theophylline may be used in the following conditions: (1)1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2. Malaria3. Tuberculosis4. African trypanosomiasis5. Cutaneous leishmaniasis
A 48-year-old immigrant from Mexico presents with seizures a…
A 48-year-old immigrant from Mexico presents with seizures and other neurologic symptoms. Eggs of Taenia solium are found in a stool specimen. A magnetic resonance image of the brain shows many cysts, some of which are calcified. The following drug would be of benefit to this individual: (1)1. Ivermectin2. Tranexamic acid3. Albendazole4. Diethylcarbamazine5. Fluoxetine
The adverse effects of spironolactone include: (1)1. Hy…
The adverse effects of spironolactone include: (1)1. Hypokalaemia2. Excessive aldosterone secretion3. Gynecomastia 4. Peripheral oedema 5. Hypernatraemia
The following drug prevents the intestinal absorption of cho…
The following drug prevents the intestinal absorption of cholesterol: (1)1. Cholestyramine2. Evolocumab3. Ezetimibe4. Bezafibrate5. Eicosapentanoic acid
The following drug is used for control of tachycardia in a p…
The following drug is used for control of tachycardia in a patient with hyperthyroidism: (1)1. Digoxin2. Propranolol3. Levothyroxine sodium4. Radioactive Iodine (I131)5. Carbimazole
Warfarin is indicated for the treatment of the following: (1…
Warfarin is indicated for the treatment of the following: (1)1. Intracranial bleeding2. Hemorrhagic stroke 3. Thromboembolism4. Bleeding tendency5. Thrombocytopaenia
The following medication is used to treat river blindness by…
The following medication is used to treat river blindness by targeting chloride channels and can cause a Mazzotti reaction: (1)1. Ivermectin2. Praziquantel3. Metformin4. Albendazole5. Oseltamivir