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​Research consistently finds that fathers and mothers treat their children differently based on the child’s sex. Which statement accurately explains some of this variance?

​One of the main challenges of a cross-sectional research is the appearance of _______________ effects, which refer to differences between age groups that are caused by environmental, rather than developmental, factors.

​Lev _______________ believed that development is essentially an apprenticeship in which children develop as they work alongside skilled adults, including their parents and teachers.

​A child who is born at a weight of less than 1000 grams would be referred to as having _______________ birth weight.

​Which of the following underlies the process of operant conditioning?

​When you look at the cord coming out of the lamp on your desk, you will notice that there is a protective coating that surrounds and encapsulates the electricity-conducting wire inside. If you were to relate that model to the human neuron, the protective coating would refer to the

​With regard to the memories of young babies, which of the following is the MOST accurate statement?

​If a woman smokes cigarettes or other forms of tobacco during pregnancy, which of the following effects is MOST likely to occur?

Compare the Apgar and NBAS assessments of newborns. In what situations would each be most beneficial?

​Research has found that while 12-month-old children look at gender-stereotyped toys equally, by the time children reach ____ they look longer at toys that are associated with their own sex.