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The causative agent of Cholera is Vibrio cholerae, a facultative, gram –negative bacterium. The portal of entry is through the mouth in contaminated water or food. What portal of entry does Vibrio cholerae use?

When bound to the ligand (Pathogen-Associated Molecular Patterns, PAMPs), the toll-like receptor transmits the information inside the cell via ______ and results in the production of _____

From the graphic; which period is the stage where the most severe signs and symptoms are present?

Almost all pathogens attach to host tissues in a process called _________.

Solve the following equation by making an appropriate substitution. Report all exact, simplified solutions, both real and complex. Express imaginary numbers in terms of as necessary. Show all algebraic work.  

Find all real solutions of the following equation. Show all algebraic work, including the check for extraneous solutions.  

When one organism benefits and the other is unaffected, the symbiosis is called _______

Solve the quadratic equation by completing the square.  Report all exact, simplified solutions, both real and complex.  Express imaginary numbers in terms of  as necessary. Show all algebraic work.

Find the inverse of . Report your answer using appropriate function notation. Show all algebraic work.

Let  and let