Buffer systems usually consist of a weak acid and a weak bas…

Buffer systems usually consist of a weak acid and a weak base, and together they help to keep the pH of thecell, blood, tissue fluid, etc., within a critical range. The carbonic acid – bicarbonate ion buffer system helpsto regulate blood pH. The following chemical equation describes the chemical reactions of this buffer system.  H2CO3 HCO3- + H+ Examine the chemical equation and explain how this system works to regulate any increases or decreases inpH that may take place.

   Above is the phase diagram for Benzene along with its str…

   Above is the phase diagram for Benzene along with its structure and some of its thermodynamic data. Using the information provided, answer the following questions about Benzene: What is the most dense phase at 5.5 oC: solid, liquid, or gas?           [phase1] Does the melting point increase or decrease as pressure is applied? [phase2] What is the normal boiling point of benzene?       [phase3] At what temperature would pure benzene boil in Denver, where atmospheric pressure is around 0.82 atm?  [phase4]     

For each of the following compounds, identify the strongest…

For each of the following compounds, identify the strongest intermolecular force:  NaCl      [force1]      HCl        [force2] CH4  [force3]        NH3    [force4]   Which compound has the Highest… boiling point?     [compound1] Molar heat of vaporization? [compound2] Viscosity?   [compound3] Vapor pressure? [compound4]