Nitrifying bacteria participate in the nitrogen cycle mainly…

Nitrifying bacteria participate in the nitrogen cycle mainly by [a] A) converting nitrogen gas to ammoniaB) releasing ammonium from organic compounds, returning it to the soilC) converting ammonium to nitrate, which plants absorbD) incorporating nitrogen into amino acids and organic compounds

Why is it important to measure net primary production (NPP)?…

Why is it important to measure net primary production (NPP)? [a]A) NPP cannot be expressed in energy/unit of area/unit of time.B) Net Ecosystem production (NEP) can be expressed in terms of carbon fixed by photosynthesis for an entire ecosystem.C) NEP represents the amount of energy remaining it is the light energy converted to chemical energy, minus the energy used for cellular respiration.D) NPP shows the rate at which the standing crop is utilized by consumers.