The federal Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has promulgat…

The federal Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has promulgated a regulation that bans the sales of vapor products and e-cigarettes within 1,000 feet of a school, and “any other location where minors under the age of 18 years traditionally gather.”  The purpose of the regulation is to discourage school-age children from smoking. The affected retailers located within 1,000 feet of a school, and “any other location where minors under the age of 18 years traditionally gather” have joined together to oppose the regulation since they are no longer able to sell vapor products or e-cigarettes. The regulation has already gone into effect. The retailers want to file a complaint for injunctive relief against the FDA in federal district court.   What arguments could the retailers reasonably make in their complaint? Consider all forms of justiciability. Discuss.

The following laboratory results were obtained from an adult…

The following laboratory results were obtained from an adult patient.TESTRESULTREFERENCE INTERVAL Platelet Count298,000/uL150,000-450,000/uL  PT31 seconds10-13 secondsaPTT63 seconds23-36 seconds Based on these results, what stage of hemostasis might be functioning abnormally in this patient, and what might be a possible diagnosis?