Questions 40-43 refer to the passage below. “We are motivate…

Questions 40-43 refer to the passage below. “We are motivated by the ideas of the 1917 October Revolution, the ideas of Lenin, the interests of the Soviet people. Moving from suspicion and hostility to confidence, from a “balance of fear” to a balance of reason and goodwill, from narrow nationalist egoism to cooperation—this is what we are urging. And if the Russian word “perestroika” has easily entered the international lexicon, this is due to more than just interest in what is going on in the Soviet Union… We want freedom to reign supreme in the coming century everywhere in the world.” Mikhail Gorbachev, Perestroika, 1987 41.  The underlying principles of the passage ultimately led to

Questions 48-50 refer to the passage below.  “Unfortunately,…

Questions 48-50 refer to the passage below.  “Unfortunately, Americans focus more on Soviet military hardware than on [Soviets’] limited political prestige. That is responsible for your overestimation of Soviet power, as if power in history is the same asforce of arms! What myopia and short-sightedness. There is more power in rock music, videos, blue jeans, fast food, news networks and TV satellites than in the entire Red Army.” Régis Debray, leftist French philosopher, 1986 49.  The cultural trends referenced by Debray were mostly a result of which of the following?

Questions 20 – 22 refer to the image below. Photo of a unit…

Questions 20 – 22 refer to the image below. Photo of a unit of the Mocidade Portuguesa Feminina (Portuguese Women’s Youth Organization) in front of a monument to Henry the Navigator, Lisbon, late 1930s.    21. The ideology represented in the image had which of the following effects on neighboring Spain?

Questions 48-50 refer to the passage below.  “Unfortunately,…

Questions 48-50 refer to the passage below.  “Unfortunately, Americans focus more on Soviet military hardware than on [Soviets’] limited political prestige. That is responsible for your overestimation of Soviet power, as if power in history is the same asforce of arms! What myopia and short-sightedness. There is more power in rock music, videos, blue jeans, fast food, news networks and TV satellites than in the entire Red Army.” Régis Debray, leftist French philosopher, 1986 50.  All of the following statements about Debray are factually accurate. Which one would be most useful in evaluating his perspective in the passage?

Questions 33-34 refer to the passage below. “Woman has alway…

Questions 33-34 refer to the passage below. “Woman has always been man’s dependent, if not his slave; the two sexes have never shared the world in equality. Even when her rights are legally recognized in the abstract, long-standing custom prevents their full expression in the mores. In the economic sphere men and women can almost be said to make up two castes; other things being equal, [men] hold the better jobs, get higher wages, and have more opportunity for success than their new competitors [women].” Simone de Beauvois, The Second Sex, 1949 33.  The phrase, “even when her rights are legally recognized in the abstract,” most likely refers to