A 70 y/o female with a past medical history significant for…

A 70 y/o female with a past medical history significant for diabetes presents to the clinic today for a follow-up. Her fasting blood glucose was 110 mg/dL and her last A1C 6.8 %. She is stable on metformin ER 1000 mg twice daily and sitagliptin 100 mg once daily. She does complain of some troublesome tingling in her lower extremities that has been getting progressively worse over the past several years. She attributes it to “old age.” She has tried acetaminophen and ibuprofen without any real benefit. Her last B12 level was within normal limits. You believe she has a component of diabetic peripheral neuropathy. Which medication is a first-line treatment for her condition AND has an FDA approved labeling for diabetic neuropathy?

A 36 y/o female presents to the clinic with a diagnosis of m…

A 36 y/o female presents to the clinic with a diagnosis of migraine headache. These migraines are happening up to twice monthly. Upon further workup, you find that she has an extensive cardiac history (hypertension, hyperlipidemia, diabetes, obesity, and stable angina). Which medication listed below would be the best abortive therapy meant to treat her acute migraine headaches?

A 62 y/o male with a history of cardiovascular disease and p…

A 62 y/o male with a history of cardiovascular disease and prior myocardial infarction is scheduled for an orthopedic procedure in 1 week. The orthopedic office staff mentioned to the patient that they usually need to hold all medications prior to surgery and that he should reach out to his primary care clinic office for directions (which he didn’t). He presents the night before surgery to the urgent care with symptoms of chest pain, diaphoresis, nausea, and dizziness. You review his medication list and are concerned about abrupt discontinuation of which of the following medications?