Short Essay #3. Pick one of the following (three different t…

Short Essay #3. Pick one of the following (three different topics total): 1. What is relativism? Define the term and explain how it is connected to the ideas of objective and subjective truth. What reason(s) might someone have for accepting relativism? Then, explain why most philosophers believe that radical relativism is flawed. Be sure to describe the logical steps in the argument against radical relativism. 2. Provide an overview of the case against Socrates in “The Apology.” What is he accused of, and why? How is this related to the story about the oracle at Delphi? How does Socrates defend himself against his accusers? Then, explain his argument that death is probably a good thing. Why does he think this? Clearly explain the steps in his argument. Do you agree with him? 3. Explain Anselm’s ‘Ontological Argument’. What are the main points in the argument and what does Anselm conclude? Then, also explain Paley’s ‘Argument from Design’. Be sure to include an account of the way that Paley uses analogy in his argument. Finally, offer at least one criticism of each argument. How would an atheist critique these arguments? 4. Write about Descartes’ “Meditations on First Philosophy.” What is Descartes’ philosophical method? Why does he use this method? What is he trying to accomplish? Be sure to include an overview of the steps that he makes in his analysis of reality. What does he finally conclude about reality? Do you think that his arguments prove the existence of the world or not? Defend your answer. 5. Write about Hume’s “Enquiry Concerning Human Understanding.” What is Hume’s philosophical method? What does Hume think of Descartes’ theory of reality? What are the two types of perceptions that we employ, according to Hume, and what is the difference between them? Which one is more important, and why? Finally, what does Hume think about the relation between causes and effects? Why does he think this?

A patient comes in for her first prenatal appointment. She d…

A patient comes in for her first prenatal appointment. She does not know the first day of her last menstrual period, so you are not able to determine a specific gestational age. You plan to send her for an ultrasound. In the meantime, however, she does report that she knows that she has not had a menstrual period for at least 4 months. Which of the following is accurate in providing some general understanding as to gestational age?

A patient presents to the emergency department with placenta…

A patient presents to the emergency department with placental abruption at 31 weeks 5 days gestation. In addition to stabilizing the mother and checking labs, medications are given to help the baby’s condition. Which of the following would NOT be given in this scenario?

A patient presents with excessive nausea and vomiting (hyper…

A patient presents with excessive nausea and vomiting (hyperemesis gravidarum) with heavy vaginal bleeding with the expulsion of grape-like clusters. Her vitals are normal, except that her blood pressure is 160/110 mm Hg. She has a negative history for hypertension. She says that she did a home pregnancy test a few weeks ago and the results were positive. Her current gestational age is 8 weeks 2 days. You collect a serum B-hCG and the results are extremely high, (well over 100,000). Urine dipstick shows positive protein. From this information alone, your most likely diagnosis is: