You are seeing a 16 y/o with known HIV who is generally comp…

You are seeing a 16 y/o with known HIV who is generally compliant with their antiviral therapy, maybe misses a dose a couple times a month. Vital Signs include Temp 38.2, HR 92, BP 112/74, RR 32, pulse oximetry 87%. Chief complaint is persistent nonproductive cough for the last 2-3 weeks. On lung exam you appreciate fine crackles bilaterally and  tachypnea. You obtain a chest x-ray that shows bilateral, diffuse, ground glass opacities. Which is the most likely cause of infection in this patient?  

You have a patient who is being mechanically ventilated for…

You have a patient who is being mechanically ventilated for ARDS due to aspiration pneumonia. His current ventilator settings include TV of 6 cc/kg, PIP 35, P plateau 28, 100% FiO2 with oxygen saturation of 86%. You decide to trial HFOV. What would be the most likely benefit of transitioning to High Frequency Oscillatory Ventilation (HFOV) in this patient?