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UCR reporting is a city, county, and state law enforcement program which provides a nationwide view of crime based on the submission of statistics by law enforcement agencies throughout the country.

K9 drug sniff around the exterior of a vehicle during a lawful traffic stop, when not used to prolong the stop without reasonable suspicion, generally falls outside the scope of a Fourth Amendment.  A K9 sniff of free air doesn’t violate a persons constitutional right because no single person has ownership of free public air.

Explain the need for an officer to maintain a calm but authoritarian attitude on traffic stops and other situations. Why is this important and the reasoning. Lets hear from you!  Offer a short paragraph response.  

Treponema pallidum can be transmitted 

The study and diagnosis of antigen-antibody interactions in the blood is known as 

NCIC stands for the National Crime Information Center

The narrative or summary of a police traffic accident investigation is only the opinion of what information the officers have at the time.  It is subjective and insurance companies also investigate to arrive at their own conclusions.

The Alabama Department of Forensic Sciences maintains the Implied Consent Law and also all scientific testing methods. Officers can testify to the instruction given and observation of a DUI test, but the scientific method of the systems require ADFS as expert witnesses.

Officers directing traffic at an intersection due to traffic congestion or an accident should maintain control, visual from all direction and move traffic clockwise as often as possible.  The officer should also have on the appropriate OHSHA / ANSI _______________________ attire for safety and visibility.

High temperatures __________ and low temperatures ___________.