What is the multiple realizability argument and why does it…

What is the multiple realizability argument and why does it support functionalism over psycho-neural identity theory? Critically evaluate this argument. To give a full answer: You need to explain psycho-neural identity. You need to explain functionalism You need to explain what it is for something to realize a function and what multiple realizability means. You need to explain the argument. You need to critically evaluate the soundness of the argument.

John Searle thinks that the Turning test is not a good test…

John Searle thinks that the Turning test is not a good test for intelligence. To defend this claim he gives an argument called the Chinese room argument. Explain this argument and how it purports to show that the Turning test is not a good test for intelligence. After doing this, critically evaluate this argument. To give a full answer:   You need to explain the Turing test. You need to explain the Chinese room set up. You need to explain the argument. You need to comment on whether you agree or disagree with the argument by evaluating its soundness.