Scenario: A person is convicted of theft and sentenced to a…

Scenario: A person is convicted of theft and sentenced to a form of punishment that involves public humiliation and physical pain, such as being tied to a post in the town square for several hours while being ridiculed by the public. The individual argues that this type of punishment is not only outdated but also unconstitutional, as it subjects them to unnecessary suffering and degradation. Despite the judge’s insistence that the punishment serves as a deterrent to others, the individual claims that no one should be subjected to cruel and unusual treatment. Which amendment supports their claim against such punishment?

Scenario: A public school principal requires all students to…

Scenario: A public school principal requires all students to participate in a daily religious prayer, regardless of their personal beliefs. A group of parents files a complaint, arguing that the mandatory prayer is unconstitutional. Which amendment supports the parents’ claim?