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Which of the following would serve as a primary reinforcer for most people?

Positive reinforcement is to __________ as negative reinforcement is to __________.

In the game show Jeopardy!, contestants are tested on general information. The type of memory used to answer these kinds of questions is __________ memory.

After a CS comes to elicit the CR, the CS now can be paired with a new neutral stimulus and this second neutral stimulus will start to elicit a CR. This process is called __________.

Little Albert was conditioned to fear a __________.

A discriminative stimulus is a stimulus that __________.

Applied behavior analysis (ABA) has been used to help children with autism spectrum disorder. The basic principle of this form of behavior modification is __________.

Culture-fair tests attempt to measure __________.

The kind of learning that applies to voluntary behavior is called __________.

The concept of latent learning was developed by __________.