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All of the following are risks for lactic acidosis in individuals taking metformin except

A 35-year-old male presents to a primary care office for his annual wellness visit. He states that he has been feeling well. His body mass index (BMI) is 32 and he has a history of hypertension and hyperlipidemia. Based on the ADA Standards of Medical Care in Diabetes, he should be tested for diabetes. Which of the following meets the criteria for the diagnosis of T2DM?

In order to meaningfully impact obesity-related complications, a person must achieve a weight loss of ______ %

A 36-year-old nulliparous woman who smokes one pack-per-day is in a new relationship. She is seeking contraception. Which of the following represents the most appropriate method?

A 52-year-old woman with newly diagnosed hypothyroidism asks about a “natural thyroid” medication she read about online and provides the name: desiccated thyroid. As you counsel her about this medication, you consider all of the following except:

When combined with insulin, which of the following medication classes may increase the risk of adverse events?

You are seeing a 45-year-old female newly diagnosed with T2DM. As part of the visit, you discussed the importance of lifestyle modifications related to T2DM management. All of the following lifestyle modifications are recommended for T2DM except:

The mechanism of action of the DPP-4 inhibitors such as sitagliptin, is as:

An increase in heart rate during exercise is a response to the body’s need for what?

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