You and your friends are discussing how to get to your next…

You and your friends are discussing how to get to your next classes. You all imagine a map of your college campus.  Then you each mentally travel across the map from where you all are to where your next classes are. You would expect that ______, which is consistent with ______.

Many individuals require organ transplants every year. Unfor…

Many individuals require organ transplants every year. Unfortunately, there are not enough donors to meet the needs in most countries. In Europe, several countries have discovered a successful way to increase the number of donors—make everyone an organ donor unless s/he opts out. In one of the Choiceology podcasts that you listened to as part of Lesson 14, it describes other similar applications (e.g., retirement) to the organ donor program. Which of the following cognitive principles does the organ donor program and similar applications rely on to be effective?