A patient presents to the ER with reports of decreased urine…

A patient presents to the ER with reports of decreased urine output and some swelling in their legs x 2 days. The nurse is performing a health history and assessment on the patient. Which of the following are concerning to the nurse for the development of AKI?   SELECT ALL THAT APPLY

A 83 y/o patient with a history of CHF, Atrial fibrillation,…

A 83 y/o patient with a history of CHF, Atrial fibrillation, hypertension, and Diabetes arrives at the ER with complaints of dyspnea on exertion, swelling of his extremities, and fewer “trips to the bathroom”. Assessment reveals BP 174/96, HR 112 A.fib, RR 22, Temp. 100.4 and breath sounds reveal crackles throughout all fields. After initial treatment of IV Furosemide 80 mg, the nurse evaluates treatment is effective when she notes:

A patient admitted with sepsis has had several episodes of s…

A patient admitted with sepsis has had several episodes of severe hypotension. Lab results indicate a BUN of 30 mg/dl and serum creatinine of 2.0 mg/dl. The urinalysis reveals cellular casts and debris indicating sloughing of cells. The nurse knows these findings are consistent with: