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The emphasis on the ultimate end of morality is called eudaimonia. 

Both Plato and Aristotle conceived of justice as which of the following:

These instructions apply to questions 69–70. Instructions: Evaluate this item in terms of how well it complies with the guidelines for restricted-response essay test items. Then answer the questions below. Item to Analyze:   ESSAY QUESTION (5 points). Time limit for this question: 12 minutes.  Discuss the issue of student grading.

What is the term for a moral community of humanity not bound by national, cultural, or religious traditions?

According to feminist theory, individual forms of oppression are more insidious and destructive to women than institutional forms of oppression.  

Both liberation theology and feminist theory argue that ethical ideals must always be put in conversation with concrete _________________. 

Item to analyze:    The effects of the Civil War and Reconstruction            a. were almost solely economic            b. have continued even to our day            c. were solved with the passage of the 13th and 14th Amendments            d. brought the North and South together economically and politically

Which of the following sayings is commonly used to express cultural relativism?

Calculate the item’s discriminating power. D=

According to Kant, which of the following characteristics of human persons is most important for ethics?