Mrs. James is 7 months’ pregnant and states that she has dev…

Mrs. James is 7 months’ pregnant and states that she has developed a problem with constipation. She eats a well-balanced diet and is usually regular. You should explain that constipation is common during pregnancy because of changes in the colorectal areas, such as

Alex is 45 year-old male who presents with 72 hour history o…

Alex is 45 year-old male who presents with 72 hour history of fever, dysuria, and hematuria. He notes cramping flank pain that radiates into his scrotum. He mentions that both his Dad and brother have had similar episodes. Abdominal pain that has a colic quality may indicate: