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A 75-year-old male with chronic heart failure has been admitted for management of acute fluid overload. His blood work reveals a serum albumin level of 2.7 g/dL. What can you infer from this abnormal lab value?

During the granulation phase of wound healing, the most active cells are those involved in tissue formation, extracellular matrix production, and angiogenesis. Here are four possible answer choices:

A 58-year-old male with a history of Type 1 diabetes presents with complaints of swelling, warmth, and deformity in the right midfoot. Physical examination reveals an increased skin temperature of 6 degrees Fahrenheit and noticeable joint instability. What is the most likely diagnosis for this patient?

Which of the following best describes the distinction between Phase I and Phase II of Complete Decongestive Therapy (CDT)?

Which statement best describes the difference between animal and plant proteins in terms of their amino acid profiles?

Which type of cells play a key role in facilitating the transition from the inflammatory phase to the proliferative phase of wound healing by releasing growth factors?

Which of the following is a function of the skin?  

Mrs. R is a long-term care resident with DM, COPD, and poor nutrition. Previously ambulated with supervision using a RW. She now sits more often and has a sacral wound extending into the dermis with minimal drainage, intact periwound skin, and a dry wound bed. Best dressing:

Mrs. L is an assisted living resident with DM, CHF, and peripheral neuropathy. She has a painless, pale, dry wound on the plantar metatarsals with calloused edges, pending podiatry follow-up. Her plan of care should address:

Mrs. L is an assisted living resident with DM, CHF, and peripheral neuropathy. Nursing reports an open area on the plantar metatarsals with a pale, dry wound base. She has no pain and is scheduled for podiatry next week to debride calloused edges. Her exam will likely reveal: