The incidence rate is most appropriate when the hazard function is constant over time. To which distribution does this correspond?
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Suppose a log-rank test is performed to compare survival out…
Suppose a log-rank test is performed to compare survival outcomes in 4 groups. What are the degrees of freedom of the chi-square test that is performed?
Which of the following is the regression equation for failur…
Which of the following is the regression equation for failure time in an accelerated failure time model? Equation A:
Kaplan-Meier and Nelson-Aalen are
Kaplan-Meier and Nelson-Aalen are
Consider a pair of regression models based on the same covar…
Consider a pair of regression models based on the same covariates with Model A: Surv(Time, Status) ~ Sex + Age + Genotype + Rx Model B: Surv(Time, Status) ~ Sex + Age + Genotype*Rx Considering ONLY the main effects coefficient for each of the covariates below, which estimates will have different interpretations in the two models? Ignore any potential numerical changes in the estimates themselves and focus on the actual meaning of the coefficients. Sex: [q1] Age: [q2] Genotype: [q3] Rx: [q4]
The Wald confidence intervals for parameter estimates are ba…
The Wald confidence intervals for parameter estimates are based onĀ
How many times will the value of the Kaplan-Meier estimator…
How many times will the value of the Kaplan-Meier estimator change?
How many unique cutpoints are used to compute the Kaplan-Mei…
How many unique cutpoints are used to compute the Kaplan-Meier and Nelson-Aalen estimators? (Don’t include time 0).
Suppose we ignored right-censoring in our sample by treating…
Suppose we ignored right-censoring in our sample by treating individuals as having died at the censoring time. Is there bias in our estimate of the survival curve? If so, in what direction?
In the scenarios below, the log-rank test would have the low…
In the scenarios below, the log-rank test would have the lowest statistical power for [q1]. A weighted log-rank test would have the greatest increase in power over the unweighted log-rank test for [q2], and an unweighted log-rank test would have the highest power relative to a weighted test in [q3].