A 22-year-old woman presents for her annual wellness exam. S…

A 22-year-old woman presents for her annual wellness exam. She is sexually active and has no current symptoms. Pelvic exam is normal, and she denies pelvic pain, dysuria, abnormal bleeding, or vaginal discharge. A routine NAAT screening test returns positive for chlamydia. Which statement is the most accurate teaching point for this patient?

A 55-year-old patient reports shoulder pain that worsens whe…

A 55-year-old patient reports shoulder pain that worsens when reaching overhead or lifting objects away from the body. On exam, the nurse notes weakness with shoulder abduction and a painful arc between 60 and 120 degrees. The patient also has difficulty maintaining arm elevation when the examiner applies gentle downward pressure. Which condition does this presentation most likely suggest?

A 45-year-old patient presents with double vision that worse…

A 45-year-old patient presents with double vision that worsens when looking in different directions. On exam, the nurse notes impaired extraocular movements (EOMs). The patient is unable to fully adduct the right eye, has difficulty looking downward when reading, and demonstrates limited lateral movement of the left eye. These findings suggest involvement of which cranial nerves?

A 42-year-old patient reports gradually worsening elbow pain…

A 42-year-old patient reports gradually worsening elbow pain that increases when lifting grocery bags or gripping objects tightly. On exam, pain is reproduced when the patient makes a fist and flexes the wrist against resistance, and tenderness is noted just anterior to the medial aspect of the elbow. Which diagnosis is most likely based on the information given?

A 74-year-old man with a history of hypertension and long-te…

A 74-year-old man with a history of hypertension and long-term smoking presents with vague lower back pain and a sensation of “fullness” in his abdomen. He denies GI symptoms. On physical exam, you note a midline, pulsatile mass above the umbilicus. The pulse feels wider than expected, and there is lateral displacement of the pulsation. Peripheral pulses are intact. Which interpretation is most accurate based on these findings?