Pathology Matching: Fracture through pedicles and anterior…

Pathology Matching: Fracture through pedicles and anterior arch of C2 with forward displacement upon C3 Abnormal or exaggerated convex curvature of the Thoracic spine Avulsion fracture of spinous process of C7 A form of rheumatoid arthritis Impact fracture from axial loading of anterior and posterior arch of C1 Mild form of scoliosis and kyphosis developing during adolescence Congenital defect in which the posterior elements of the vertebrae fail to unite Most common at the level of L4-5 and may result in sciatica Forward displacement of one vertebra onto another A vertebra that takes on a characteristic of the adjacent region of the spine, e.g. cervical or lumbar ribs

A radiograph of an AP axial sacrum reveals that it is foresh…

A radiograph of an AP axial sacrum reveals that it is foreshortened, and the sacral foramina are not clearly seen. The patient was in an AP supine position, and the technologist angled the CR 10° cephalad.  What specific positioning error is present on this radiograph?