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40. At what level is practice authority granted?

Embryologic structure that will eventually form the inferior and superior vena cava, the coronary sinus, and the posterior wall of the atria?                                                                                   

First fetal shunt carrying oxygenated blood from the umbilical vein to the liver and inferior vena cava?

The image below shows which type and direction of shunt?

How do you monitor infants thermal temperature while scanning?

An infant has a Perimembranous ventricular septal defect, the spectral doppler shows a peak velocity across the defect of 2 m/sec.  What is the peak gradient through the defect?  Show your work

Which type of defect can be associated with an unroofed coronary sinus as well as TAPVR Type 2, “Whale Tail Sign”?

9. What side effect of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor use in renal artery stenosis should be closely monitored?

A measurement used to estimate the size of an intra-cardiac shunt, determine the clinical significance of the shunt and give an indication for surgical intervention?

The only veins postnatally that carry oxygenated blood?