A 67-year-old male is brought to the ED in respiratory distr…

A 67-year-old male is brought to the ED in respiratory distress. His initial vitals include: BP 145/88, HR 110 beats/min, RR of 18 breaths/min, oxygen saturation of 91%, and Temp of 102.0*F. After obtaining IV access, placing the patient on the cardiac monitor, and administering oxygen via nasal cannula, a chest xray is performed and reveals patchy alveolar infiltrates with consolidation in the lower lobes. On review of systems, the patients tells you that he had 5-6 watery bowel movements the past 2 days with a few episodes of vomiting. Which of the following infectious etiologies is most likely responsible for this patient’s presentation?

A 19-year-old male is brought to an emergency department aft…

A 19-year-old male is brought to an emergency department after his friend found him feverish and lethargic at home. The client has multiple raised and tender nodules in the finger pads and erythematous, hemorrhagic lesions in the hands and soles. The client also had needle marks on both of the forearms. Evaluation of bacterial endocarditis is begun. The client has bradypnea, is cyanotic, and also has pinpoint pupils in both the eyes. What is the most likely cause of these symptoms?

A patient in the ICU presents with severe tachypnea and hypo…

A patient in the ICU presents with severe tachypnea and hypoxemia. The respiratory rate is 30 breaths/min. The following lab results are observed on approximately 50% O₂ via mask at sea level: PaO₂ 50 mmHg, PaCO₂ 30 mmHg, pH 7.51, and HCO₃⁻ 23 mEq/L. The patient is in distress but remains alert and able to follow instructions. What is the PAO2?  ________ What is the P(A-a)O2 ________ What type of respiratory failure is this?