A teacher knows a student usually refuses to write. Before a…

A teacher knows a student usually refuses to write. Before asking the student to complete a writing task, the teacher gives three easy directions the student reliably follows: “clap your hands,” “touch your nose,” and “stand up.” Then the teacher says, “Start your writing.” The student complies. This is an example of:

A behavior technician uses verbal reprimands every time a st…

A behavior technician uses verbal reprimands every time a student throws objects. Over time, the student begins to glare at the technician, refuses to sit near them, and even avoids entering the classroom when that technician is present—even when no demands are being placed.This situation best demonstrates which unwanted effect of punishment?