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Which of the following best describes the purpose of the Mental Status Exam (MSE)?

You are the PMHNP who is seeing a new patient for symptoms of depression.  There are no identifying triggers for the symptoms.  According to the DSM-5, you know that in order to diagnose Major depressive disorder (MDD), one of the following 2 symptoms have to be present: 

An 18 year old male patient with depression has been taking fluoxetine (Prozac) for 10 days (10 mg daily in AM for 7 days and 20 mg daily for the last 3 days) but tells the PMHNP that the medication is not working as she feels the depression is unchanged.  The best response is for the PMHNP to: 

Which of the following treatment options is MOST appropriate for a patient diagnosed with a first episode severe depression without psychotic symptoms?

The PMHNP is evaluating a 35 year old patient that meets criteria for major depressive disorder (MDD).  During the evaluation, the patient also endorses previous periods where they have increased goal directed behaviors, irritability, flights of ideas, decreased need for sleep, and distractibility, lasting 5 days at a time.  Which of the following diagnoses is MOST likely at this time?

A patient has been diagnosed with bipolar disorder after repeated episodes of mania (one of which resulted in a psychiatric hospitalization) but has consistently refused to take medications or attend therapy, insisting that he has been misdiagnosed and has only “mild stress.”  The PMHNP recognizes this patient is probably experiencing: 

You are the PMHNP who is seeing a new patient for symptoms of depression.  There are no identifying triggers for the symptoms.  According to the DSM-5-TR, you know that in order to diagnose Major depressive disorder (MDD), the symptoms have to be present for at least: 

You are a PMHNP who was asked to lecture to FNP students about prescribing antidepressants.  Which of the following is the most important information you will make sure they know when assessing patients prior to the initiation of antidepressants? 

Adam Smith’s The Wealth of Nations argued for:

Which of the following factors helps explain the reason for the initiation of the Renaissance in Italy?