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Which below directs us to make decisions based on the greatest “good” for the greatest number?

________ justice is perceived when people view the fairness of a particular outcome.

The length of time between an act and its consequences is known as _______

Which below implies a consideration of whether a decision would be acceptable if everyone in every situation made the same decision?

In machine learning, after a pattern was learned from data, what is the **testing set** used for?

What mechanisms is the so-called godfather of AI, Nobel Prize winner Geoffrey Hinton, worried about when comparing human and AI skills?

In the lecture, we encountered the concept of an invariant distribution (also known as stationary distribution/measure). What is it and in what context did we encounter it?

Which statement about Computational Social Science (CSS) CONTRADICTS the lecture’s characterization of the field?

Researcher FindItOut found a database from the local municipality showing that the recent transition to green energy reduced unemployment in the city. Based on this specific observation, she developed several general theoretical explanations for why green energy transitions might reduce unemployment in cities more broadly. This process of reasoning from a specific case to general explanations is an example of:

What is a key functional difference between how artificial neural networks and the human brain usually process learning?