You are a waiter at a restaurant. A researcher wants to bett…

You are a waiter at a restaurant. A researcher wants to better understand the effect of tipping on service provided by wait staff. Therefore, the researcher chooses to use your restaurant for an experiment and hopes to be able to generalize from the experiences you have to those of waiters in other restaurants. In this example, you are part of a what?

You are a sociologist interested in education. You argue tha…

You are a sociologist interested in education. You argue that education generally works to the benefit of the rich because the poor are encouraged by the education system to believe in the economic system they live under. What kind of social theory are you using?