In his famous essay “The Role of Monetary Policy” Milton Fri…

In his famous essay “The Role of Monetary Policy” Milton Friedman says this: “… there is always a temporary trade-off between inflation and unemployment; there is no permanent trade-off. The temporary trade-off comes not from inflation per se, but from unanticipated inflation, which generally means from a rising rate of inflation. The widespread belief that there is a permanent trade-off is a sophisticated version of the confusion between ‘high and rising’ that we call recognize in simpler forms. A rising rate of inflation may reduce unemployment, a high rate will not.”  This means which of the following?

Suppose golf ball workers in Japan earn $12 per hour, while…

Suppose golf ball workers in Japan earn $12 per hour, while golf ball workers in the Philippines earn $6 per hour on average. Assume these workers in Japan are 3 times more productive then workers in the Philippines. What happens given free trade and zero transaction costs?