Carlos is lost in a new city, and he is trying to find his h…

Carlos is lost in a new city, and he is trying to find his hotel. By remembering major landmarks and using reason to determine which direction is north, he is able to solve his problem and find his hotel. Carlos’ ability to solve this problem would be particularly interesting to a _____ psychologist.

Justin’s new telephone number is 663-7589. He frequently tel…

Justin’s new telephone number is 663-7589. He frequently tells people that it is 633-7589. He is puzzled as to why he keeps doing that until he realizes that the first three digits of his social security number are 633. Justin realizes that his problem is caused by:

As a child, Blaine was attacked by a goose and subsequently…

As a child, Blaine was attacked by a goose and subsequently developed a severe fear of waterfowl. As he got older, the fear gradually faded until it was all but forgotten. Blaine is now in his early-twenties and recently went strolling through a park by the river where he came across a flock of geese. The geese gave him a start and he felt slightly fearful, though not as afraid as he had been as a child. Blaine’s fear response is an example of: