A nurse is caring for a newborn 2 hours after birth whose mo…

A nurse is caring for a newborn 2 hours after birth whose mother had gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). The newborn weighs 4,300 g (9 lb 8 oz) and has had difficulty feeding since birth. The nurse observes that the newborn is jittery and has a weak cry. Which of the following should the nurse prioritize?

The nurse is administering surfactant via ET tube to a 48-ho…

The nurse is administering surfactant via ET tube to a 48-hour-old preterm with respiratory distress syndrome (RDS). The father asks the nurse how this treatment will help his baby. The nurse should explain that the preterm infant is unable to produce adequate amounts of surfactant and that giving it to his baby will have what effect?