Jim Tandy, age 65, will retire next month from Algor Industr…

Jim Tandy, age 65, will retire next month from Algor Industries. Last month, Jim withdrew $40,000 from his qualified retirement savings plan at work. Before the withdrawal, Jim had an account balance of $500,000. While employed at Algor, Jim made $100,000 of after-tax contributions to his retirement plan. The taxable portion of his withdrawal is

Jill is considering naming a bypass trust as beneficiary of…

Jill is considering naming a bypass trust as beneficiary of her IRA after her death. Jill’s spouse is a discretionary income beneficiary of the bypass trust. Which of the following is a reason for not designating the bypass trust as beneficiary of her IRA?