Ashley Sonoma, Inc. Ashley Sonoma, Inc., manufactures and s…

Ashley Sonoma, Inc. Ashley Sonoma, Inc., manufactures and sells reclining furniture. The company currently operates in the United States, but executives have been assessing the best way to enter foreign markets. At first, managers felt it would be in the company’s best interest to let a foreign company use its product and brand in exchange for a royalty. The managers recognized, however, that before the company decided on a foreign strategy, it first needed to identify the steps required to enter an international market. As such, the managers determined that they needed to consult with some type of agency to help their firm compete more effectively in the global marketplace. ​ After completing their research, executives realized that they wanted to export their product. They were particularly concerned about securing payment for all transactions, so they decided to look for intermediaries that would be trusted by all parties to international transactions. They decided to require transport carriers to notify them when the merchandise was shipped. This would avoid any confusion about lost shipments and ensure better communication with foreign companies receiving the furniture shipments.Refer to Ashley Sonoma, Inc. When the transport carriers need to provide Ashley Sonoma or its customers with evidence that the product has been shipped, they use a _______.

Garden Living Garden Living, Inc. is a lawn furniture compa…

Garden Living Garden Living, Inc. is a lawn furniture company that has been around for many years. It is known for its ability to produce furniture more efficiently than any other company in the nation. In truth, no other companies in any other nation come close. Garden Living has shipped many of its products internationally. In fact, 80 percent of its profits come from international sales. However, the Italian government has imposed a tax on imported furniture items to protect local companies. The Brazilian government, on the other hand, has imposed taxes on Garden Living products due to the government wanting a piece of the pie. ​ Garden Living initially thought that these taxes were unfair because it was being singled out. However, after Garden Living contacted an organization that had the power to mediate this situation, the furniture company realized that the taxation it was subjected to was legal and that there was nothing it could do about it. ​Refer to Garden Living. What type of tax has the Italian government imposed on the company?