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4.3 Describe how the media is used to combat human right violations (2×1=2)

Section C Question 7 Study the following cartoon and answer the questions that follow.   Please right-click on the button below to view the cartoon.               

  Moi et ma Famille   2. Choisis la bonne réponse (6)   Exemple: Je m’appelle…. Karabo     Salut! Je m’appelle Karabo! J’habite au Sénégal, en Afrique. On parle français au Sénégal! Nous sommes cinq personnes dans la famille. Il y a mes parents, mon père qui s’appelle Ousmane et ma mère qui s’appelle Mariama. Mon père travaille dans la politique et ma mère reste à la maison avec mes petits frères. J’ai deux petits frères, Oumar a dix ans et Assane a six ans. Ils sont intelligents et amusants. J’aime mes frères parce qu’ils sont généreux. Moi j’ai seize ans et je vais à l’école française ici à Dakar. Mon école s’appelle le Lycée Français Jean Mermoz. Dans le futur, j’étudierai en France. Je choisirai la littérature mais aussi la photographie.         2.1 J’habite au Sénégal sur le continent [ans1] (1) 2.2 Au Sénégal, on parle [ans2] (1) 2.3  Son père est [ans3] (1)  2.4 Karabo a [ans4] frères (1) 2.5 Karabo pense que ses frères sont [ans5] (1) 2.6 Plus tard, Karabo aimerait étudier [ans6] (1)

Consider the functions

4.1 Define the term ‘campaign’ and explain how the above situation is an example of a campaign. Campaign (1) + example (2). (1+2=3)

7.2 Define corruption. (1)

Refer to Source  1C   1.3.1  According to the source, identify the two main causes of the Berlin blockade. (2×2)  (4)  1.3.2  What was the goal of the Truman Doctrine? (1×2)   (2)  1.3.3  Discuss the conflicting ideas the Allies and the USSR had with regards to Germany. (2×2)                 (4)  1.3.4  What was the Berlin Blockade? (1×2)   (2)  1.3.5  Quote a line from the source that indicates Stalin was out for revenge. (1×1) (1)      [13]  Use Source 1D   1.4.1  Specify why it was called the ‘iron curtain’. (2×2) (4)  1.4.2  Who is peering under the curtain? (1×1) (1)  1.4.3 The arrow indicates that Russia is on the other side of the curtain. What is the actual area? (1×1) (1)     [6]  1.5 Using information from the relevant sources and your own knowledge, write a paragraph of about TEN to FIFTEEN lines (about 100 words) in which you discuss how the Berlin Blockade contributed to Cold War tensions between the Western powers and the Soviet Union.     (8)    Question 1 Total  [50]   Type the answers for 1.3.1 – 1.5 here.

QUESTION 2: Civil society protests 1950s – 1970s Key Question: Black Power Movement   Right-click on the button to see the sources. Refer to Source 2A    2.1.1  Define the term ‘Black Power’.  (1×2) (2)  2.1.2  Using evidence from the source, explain how the Nation of Islam supported the principles of Black Power. (2×2)    (4) 2.1.3  Explain Malcom X’s statement, “”If ballots won’t work, bullets will”. (2×2)   (4)  2.1.4  Why did Malcom Little change his name to Malcom X? (1×2)  (2)      [12]  Refer to Source 2B   2.2.1  At this speech at Whittier College, what did Carmichael state was the true message of this speech? (1×2)    (2)   2.2.2  Quote three phrases or lines as evidence of Carmichael’s Pan-Africanist beliefs. (3×1)  (3)  2.2.3  Why do you think that Black Power has been described as a “world-wide revolutionary freedom movement? (1×2)  (2)  2.2.4 List TWO ways in which African Americans were “oppressed” against during this time. (2×1) (2)   [9] Type your answers for 2.1.1 – 2.2.4 here

4 Refer to the adapted article below and answer the questions that follow.   Annual Charade: Women’s Month is no cause for celebrationBy Karabo Mafolo                                                                         1 September 2019 Politicians use 9 August as a day to pay tribute to the women of 1956 while saying nothing about how to make South Africa safer for women today.Every year without fail the importance of respecting and advocating for women’s rights is relegated to the month of August. Women’s Day itself, 9 August, holds significance because on this day in 1956 thousands of women marched to the Union Buildings in Pretoria to protest against the pass laws.Over the years this historic occasion has been reduced to pink-themed events and ill-conceived campaigns of men in heels and lipstick. At the provincial legislature debate on gender-based violence and femicide on 15 August 2019, Speaker Masixole Mnqasela said the debate was taking place “because it’s the right thing to do since it’s Women’s Month”.  [Adapted from: https://www.dailymaverick.co.za  Accessed on 02 January 2020]  

SECTION B: ESSAY QUESTION    Right click on the button to open the essay rubric in a new tab.     3. “Reconciliation based on falsehood, on not facing up to reality, is not true reconciliation and will not last.” Desmond Tutu.    Discuss the successes of the Truth and Reconciliation Committee.  [50]    Type the answer for Question 3 here.