Author: Anonymous

Of the following, which would be the most useful information in determining the precise time to schedule a bitch for breeding?

Which hormone is responsible for vaginal prolapse in the bitch and during what phase of the estrous cycle is it most likely to occur?

When performing an umbilical hernia surgery in a 2-month-old calf, what are your landmarks for entering the abdomen?

When inseminating a mare you will cross all 3 anatomical barriers to the inner sanctum of the uterus. The order of these barriers as you pass the AI pipette from outside the mare to inside the uterus are  _________________ and  ______________.

Electrolytes are often added to fluids for intravenous administration, but which electrolyte, if given rapidly at a high concentration, is MOST LIKELY to cause fatal cardiac arrest in a patient?

Which of the following is NOT a cardinal (positive) sign of pregnancy?

A dairy herd is having neonatal diarrhea issues and calves less than 5 days of age. What agent is the likely causative agent? What area of management does the herdsman need to focus his attention to correct the issue?

You are called by the owner of a small herd of alpacas, which are kept mostly as pets. It is July in Mississippi, and an 8-year-old nonpregnant, nonlactating female is recumbent and cannot stand up, even with assistance. The owner reports that she also has a depressed attitude; she is not showing much interest in her surroundings, and she is not eating. Given this history and what you have learned about camelids in this course, what is the best list of differential diagnoses for this patient? That is, which of the following three differential diagnoses are most likely to include the actual cause of this patient’s clinical signs? Remember that a final list of differential diagnoses should not be made until you have examined the patient.

You are called out to examine an aborted fetus on a ranch in California. The rancher reports that the heifer that aborted was part of a group of 60 heifers purchased 5 months ago from Kansas and that none of the heifers have been vaccinated. This heifer is the 5th heifer to abort in the group. Examination of the fetus reveals a generalized lymphadenopathy and petechial hemorrhages in the oral cavity. Based on the history and fetal findings _______________ is the most likely cause of this abortion.

Parathormone (PTH) activity in the periparturient cow is affected by: