The Turkish (1908), Chinese (1911), and Russian (1917) Revol…

The Turkish (1908), Chinese (1911), and Russian (1917) Revolutions all attempted to transform their declining empires into modern nation-states.  What are some of the significant similarities and differences between these revolutions?  Ultimately, which revolution was most successful at achieving the stated goals of its leaders?  When answering this question, consider ideological, economic, and political factors.   

Fascism, which originated in Europe after WWI, deemed territ…

Fascism, which originated in Europe after WWI, deemed territorial expansion to be a key component of a strong nation.  It also promoted ideas of racial and cultural superiority.  How does fascism compare to High Imperialism?  Should we view fascism as a natural outgrowth of imperialism, or was it something significantly different?  Support your argument with relevant examples from Imperial Japan, Fascist Italy, and Nazi Germany.