When a 49.1-g sample of an unknown compound is dissolved in…
Questions
When а 49.1-g sаmple оf аn unknоwn cоmpound is dissolved in 500.g of benzene, the freezing point of the resulting solution is 3.77°C. The freezing point of pure benzene is 5.48°C and Kf for benzene is 5.12°C/m. Calculate the molar mass of the unknown compound.
Interpersоnаl Cоmmunicаtiоn Conveys Both Content аnd RelationshipInformation During every interpersonal encounter, people simultaneously exchange two types of information (Watzlawick et al., 1967). Content information is the actual meaning of the words we utter. Relationship information indicates how each person views the relationship: whether you consider yourself superior, equal, or inferior to the other person and whether you see the relationship as casual, intimate, or estranged. We convey content information directly through spoken or written words, but we primarily use nonverbal cues to communicate relationship information. These cues can include vocal tone, and how high or low or loud or soft we speak; facial expression and eye contact; hand gestures; position in relation to the listener; and posture. For instance, imagine that you’re on a video call with other students from your class, discussing a project you’re all working on. One of your classmates says to you, “Do you think you could have your research done by next Monday?” with a friendly tone, smile, and rising pitch on the word Monday . Now imagine the exact same situation—except this time your classmate is frowning and uses a downward pitch and volume emphasis on the last word ( Monday! ). In both scenarios, the content information is identical—they use exactly the same words—but very different relationship information is conveyed. In the first scenario, your classmate conveys both equality and affection, whereas in the second, they communicate hostility and a demand. Relationship information strongly influences how people interpret content information ( Watzlawick et al., 1967 ). In the preceding example, you likely will look more to how your classmate delivered their message, rather than simply considering their words to decipher the meaning. During most interpersonal encounters, however, people aren’t consciously aware of the relationship information being delivered. We don’t usually sit there thinking, “Gee, what’s this person trying to convey to me about how they see our relationship?” Relationship information becomes most obvious when it’s unexpected or when it suggests that the sender’s view of the relationship is different from the receiver’s. For example, if a peer at work starts ordering you around like a boss, you are likely to experience anxiety or annoyance (“You’re my coworker, not my boss!”). That’s why it’s important to communicate relationship information in ways that are sensitive to and respectful of others’ impressions of the relationship while staying true to your own relationship feelings. Because relationship information influences how people interpret content information, it can be considered a specific form of meta-communication--communication about communication (Watzlawick et al., 1967). Meta-communication includes any message, verbal or nonverbal, that centrally focuses on how the meaning of communication should be interpreted—everything from discussion of previous comments (“I actually was joking when I sent you that text message”) to exchanged glances between friends questioning the intent of a message (“What did they mean when they said that?”). During interpersonal encounters, metacommunication serves as an interpretive guide for how to perceive and understand each other’s communication. APPLY. Please number your answer so I know which question you're answering. Answer in at least 200 words. Do not use examples provided in this assignment. Explain why it's good to know how this principle works. In other words, how might it impact a person's life? Provide an example of the principle from your real life experience with enough detail to demonstrate clear understanding.