How is turbulence generated in the atmospheric boundary laye…

Questions

Hоw is turbulence generаted in the аtmоspheric bоundаry layer?– Explain the roles of mechanical and thermal generation.– Describe how energy cascades from large to small eddies.– Why doesn't turbulence kinetic energy (TKE) build up indefinitely?– Which atmospheric processes help balance generation and dissipation?