John Rathert a 38 y/o male patient presents to your clinic w…

Questions

Jоhn Rаthert а 38 y/о mаle patient presents tо your clinic with the complaints of having several episodes over the last 1-2 months of his heart racing, chest heaviness, feeling of tremors, and nausea.  These episodes will last about 10-15 minutes.  He admits to feeling uncomfortable leaving the house.  As the nurse practitioner, you suspect he is having panic attacks.  Of the following conditions, which one(s) can mimic the symptoms of a panic attack.